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To connect a Java application to a MySQL database using JDBC, you need to use a specific URL format. The JDBC URL for MySQL follows a standard structure that includes the protocol, host, port, database name, and optional properties.
Basic JDBC URL Format
The basic format of the JDBC URL for MySQL is as follows:
jdbc:mysql://[host1][:port1][,[host2][:port2]]...[/[database]][?propertyName1][=propertyValue1][&propertyName2][=propertyValue2]コピーしました。✕コピーHere is a breakdown of the components:
jdbc:mysql: This specifies the protocol and sub-protocol for MySQL.
host: The hostname or IP address of the MySQL server. If not specified, it defaults to localhost.
port: The port number on which the MySQL server is listening. The default port is 3306.
database: The name of the database to connect to. This is optional.
properties: Additional connection properties in the form of key-value pairs, separated by &.
Example
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コード サンプル
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/test";Class.forName ("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver").newInstance ();Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection (url, "username", "password");Connecting to MySQL Using JDBC Driver
In this tutorial, you will learn how to connect to the MySQL database using the JDBC Connection object from a Java program.
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