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The else if statement in JavaScript is used to specify a new condition to test if the first condition is false. This allows for multiple conditions to be checked sequentially.
Example
let time = new Date().getHours();if (time < 10) {greeting = "Good morning";} else if (time < 20) {greeting = "Good day";} else {greeting = "Good evening";}console.log(greeting); // Output will depend on the current timeコピーしました。✕コピーIn this example, the code checks the current hour and assigns a different greeting based on the time of day.
Important Considerations
Nesting Else If Statements
Multiple else if statements can be nested to create complex conditional logic. However, it's important to use block statements {} to group multiple statements within each clause to avoid confusing behavior.
Truthy and Falsy Values
In JavaScript, any value that is not false, undefined, null, 0, NaN, or an empty string ("") is considered truthy. This means that even objects and arrays are considered truthy.
Best Practices
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The JavaScript if…else statement is used to execute/skip a block of code based on a condition. In this tutorial, we will learn about the JavaScript if…else statement …
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2024年11月15日 · This tutorial introduces you to JavaScript if...else statement that executes a block if a condition is true or another block otherwise.
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From basic if statement examples to complex nested conditional statements, this guide covers everything you need to write clean, efficient, and maintainable code.
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2025年4月15日 · The else statement follows an if statement and provides an alternative block of code to run when the condition in the if statement is false. It is used for creating conditional logic that …
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