Although recognized as a scientific breakthrough at Fermilab in 1993 and in several international, public scientific reviews (see Sections 3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6.3, and 10), these inventions have never been ...

In contrast, here, neither the term “duties" nor any of its synonyms ap- pear anywhere in the text of IEEPA, and the history of the enactment of IEEPA lacks any similar legislative lodestar. Moreover, ...