Tech giants love to tout how good their computers are at identifying what’s depicted in a photograph. In 2015, deep learning algorithms designed by Google, Microsoft, and China’s Baidu superseded ...

At the core of reinforcement learning is the concept that the optimal behavior or action is reinforced by a positive reward. Similar to toddlers learning how to walk who adjust actions based on the ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract A generalisation of the ECM algorithm (Meng & Rubin, 1993), which is itself an extension of the EM algorithm (Dempster, Laird & Rubin, 1977), ...