This project is a scientific calculator implemented in Python with a modular architecture, separating different mathematical operations into individual files. The calculator provides a clean and ...

Functions -> Simple arithmetic functions (addition, subtraction, multiplication and division). Testing Functions -> Functions to verify the correct operation of all smart contract code. Access control ...

Abstract: A new three-operand modulo (2/sup p/ /spl plusmn/ 1) addition is presented, performing a carry-save addition and a two-operand modular addition based on the p-digit radix-two signed-digit ...

Abstract: High throughput and low resource are the crucial design parameters of elliptic curve cryptographic (ECC) processor in many applications. The efficiency of ECC processor mainly depends on ...

You may never have heard of modular arithmetic, but you use it every day without the slightest difficulty. In this system, numbers wrap around when they reach a certain size called the modulus; it is ...