Boolean logic: The method used to evaluate conditions, returning either TRUE or FALSE. Logical functions: The primary logical ...

Mastering logical functions like IF, AND, and OR enables users to automate workflows, classify data, and perform flexible logic checks, improving productivity and decision-making in Excel.

If you need to use the Excel IF function and multiple conditions, consider using the IFS function instead. This allows you to test multiple conditions in order, picking the first that returns true.

Kinds of Functions Used in Excel. Microsoft's Excel program, widely used in business, comes with many built-in functions that perform mathematical and logical operations on spreadsheet data.