The OSI (Open Systems interconnection) reference model is a conceptual framework used to understand and implement network protocols through seven layers. Each layer provides a specific function. The ...

This repository contains well-structured R&D documents that explain the architecture, working, and functionality of various foundational networking models and protocols. These documents are part of a ...

The purpose of the network layer is to help route messages between different local networks. Central to this layer is the concept of exclusive network addresses, where every terminal connected to the ...

The current IP address scheme of 32-bit words is fast becoming inadequate. It would appear that 2 32 = 4 294 967 296 combinations of addresses should be enough for everybody, but in practice this is ...

Abstract: The definition of TCP friendliness has been evolved over time from the traditional one for congestion control protocols to the recent ones for admission control protocols. All of them can ...

Karlsfeld February 3, 2004 - MorethanIP announces new 10/100/1000 Ethernet MAC-NET Core. At high network speeds, or when CPU resources are limited, the processing load caused by network layers to ...