State estimation (SE) in smart grids relies on accurate models and measurement data. Traditional methods struggle with computational complexity and adaptability to topological changes. As smart grids ...

We introduce modifications to common convolutional decoders to accommodate channels with Insertions and deletions. For the Viterbi decoder, new states are added to the trellis diagram to represent the ...

In parallel, research into periodic state-space representations has offered fresh insights into the design of convolutional codes, facilitating improved methods for intermittent decoding and ...