A three-phase bus line diagram is a critical tool for representing the flow of electrical power in large-scale systems such as industrial plants and power distribution grids. This type of diagram ...

The aim: Create a 3.3V source from a –5V supply. You can obtain a precise, positive-output voltage from a negative-voltage supply with a boost converter and a linear regulator. The input and output ...

If you have ever read advanced textbooks or papers about electronics, you may have been surprised to see the use of complex numbers used in the analysis of AC circuits. A complex number has two parts: ...

Abstract: This article analyzes the mechanisms of voltage oscillation and clamping and introduces a zero-voltage and zero-current-switching (ZVZCS) full-bridge (FB) dc-dc converter with a wide output ...

Process devices operate when an input level, such as voltage, reaches the required value for the device to operate. The transistor is on, when the input voltage is greater than or equal to \(0.7 V\).

Radiation-hardened phase-locked loop (PLL) circuits represent a critical advancement in safeguarding electronic systems against the deleterious effects of ionising radiation. These circuits are ...