Abstract: Nowadays, problems such as greenhouse effect and air pollution become increasingly prominent. The power generation process should pay attention to the fuel cost and reduce the pollution to ...

Abstract: This paper presents an improved PSO algorithm (TPSO) with dynamic parameter selection, in which the inertia weight and acceleration coefficients are defined by trigonometric functions of the ...

Calculus is a fundamental branch of mathematics that deals with rates of change and how things vary over time. In IB Math, calculus is an essential topic that is covered extensively in both the Higher ...