Modular Arithmetic Calculator This is a calculator program that takes in two arguments V (value) and M (modulus), in the mathematical formula: V mod (M) ≡ Result. The result is calculated by the class ...

This project is a scientific calculator implemented in Python with a modular architecture, separating different mathematical operations into individual files. The calculator provides a clean and ...

Abstract: Modular arithmetic calculations, such as modular addition and multiplication, are fundamental building blocks to Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) and Homomorphic Encryption (HE) systems.