Excel's logical functions test whether a statement or data is true or false, before enabling the program to carry out an action based on the result. They are useful for analyzing data, automating ...

Learn how Boolean logic and Excel's logical functions can streamline workflows, enhance efficiency, and tackle complex data challenges.

The IF statement is a common logical function in Excel. The SWITCH statement is less well known, but you can use it instead of the IF statement in some situations.

For example, if a spreadsheet lists sales figures, you can use Excel logic statements to determine whether cell values exceed a certain threshold, above which your salesperson earns a commission.

Kinds of Functions Used in Excel. Microsoft's Excel program, widely used in business, comes with many built-in functions that perform mathematical and logical operations on spreadsheet data.