Arithmetic assertions can be written in first-order logic with the predicate symbol <, the function symbols + and *, and the constant symbols 0 and 1. Additional predicates can also be defined with ...

Propositional Calculus, Predicate Calculus, First Order Logic, and Higher Order Logic are completed. Due to S4, S5, and D being very simple in hyperslate, they are not going to be included in the ...

Outline of topics Ever since modern symbolic logic was consolidated (in the mid 1900s), the standard format for an introductory logic class has been to learn the classical predicate calculus in three ...

The course begins with a simple system called sentential or propositional logic, which despite its simplicity captures a significant range of important arguments. The course then focuses on ...

The course begins with a simple system called sentential or propositional logic, which despite its simplicity captures a significant range of important arguments. The course then focuses on ...

In recent years combinations of tense and modality have moved intothe focus of logical research. From a philosophical point of view, logical systems combining tense and modality are of interest ...