Production test of a finished electronic product often involves two techniques: in-circuit test (ICT) and functional component test (FCT). The ICT technique examines a non-powered circuit board to ...

The latest in advanced electronics requires space-saving, low-cost methods for connecting and testing circuitry. Why are test points a crucial element in developing a successful circuit? Types of ...

Learn about key strategies for testing a PCB design at the system and component level, including the effective deployment of test points.

Adaptive testing in integrated circuits (ICs) has emerged as an innovative strategy to optimise and streamline the evaluation of increasingly complex semiconductor devices. By incorporating ...

A printed circuit board turns separate parts into a stable system that powers up, talks to peripherals, and survives real ...

The test circuit is very similar to the one used to measure open-loop output impedance. Inductor L1 creates closed-loop feedback at DC while allowing for open-loop AC analysis, while R1 provides a ...

When first learning about and building electronic circuits, the first things all of us come across are passive components such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors. These have easily ...