Typically, when players want to play Minecraft on their mobile devices, they have to do so through a version of the game that runs on the Bedrock Edition codebase.

Install all Minecraft versions (Bedrock Edition, Java Edition, Education Edition, Classic) on Chromebook (ChromeOS), with or without Linux by following these instructions.

Thankfully, Minecraft finally launched on ChromeOS officially in 2023. It's extremely easy to install, provided that you have a Chromebook that supports Android apps.