This paper is concerned with the determination of tight lower and upper bounds on the expectation of a convex function of a random variable. The classic bounds are those of Jensen and ...

This repository contains MATLAB scripts and a report for simulating and analyzing Gaussian random variables, focusing on their statistical properties such as mean, variance, and probability density ...

It has been proved that when random numbers or their reciprocals are raised to higher and higher powers, they have log distribution of most significant digit in the limit. The property is also ...

With its inherent causal reasoning and superior capacity for handling uncertainty, the belief rule base (BRB) has been widely applied in complex systems modeling. As a generalization of fuzzy systems, ...